Freud

According to Freud our disposition operates and develops at three different levels of awareness consisting of the conscious, the preconscious, and the unconscious. He overly believed that each person has certain amount of mental energy. This psychological energy formed the three basic structures of personality the id, the ego, the superego. The unconscious case is referred to as the id, the most primitive part of personality, which is completely immune to logic, values, morality, danger, and the satisfaction of the instinctual needs, and is ruled by the cheer principle. For example- a teenager jumping of the top of the building because his parents refused to name him new toys, shows the death instinct, which is a part of ids rootage of energy. The ego is the essential part of inner self that experiences and maintains a conscious contact with reality and consequences of certain acts. The ego also promotes rational thinking, organization, and planning dimensions of personality. It operates on reality principle, which is the capacity to put back certain desires of the id until the appropriate circumstances exist in the impertinent world.



For example: no matter how hungry I am, I would never eat any non-vegetarian food In amid the conscious and unconscious is the preconscious, which is referred to as the superego, which is partly conscious, self-evaluative, moralistic grammatical constituent of the personality. The superego consists of the internalized social values and rules.

The ego defense mechanisms are the slipway in which the ego deals with the demands of the id and the superego and tries to find a compromise that satisfies both(prenominal) id and superego or by giving into one side or the other. If a realistic solution is not possible, the ego whitethorn temporarily reduce anxiety by blocking the impulses or distorting them into a more acceptable, and...

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