Two philosophies and their bel

Two Philosophers and Their Theories of Belief When reading Rene Descartes’ Meditations on First Philosophy and David Hume’s An head Concerning Human Understanding, one notices that both philosophers focus a large part of their writings on the subject of homo belief. Both authors do different theories on what makes a soulfulness form those beliefs that are significant in life. done an summary of their theories, it is possible to understand the way these two philosophers lived their lives and what type of raft they were.

Descartes’ possibleness of human belief has a few rules that redress the basis of his beliefs. The word that best describes his surmise is skepticism. The main dogma that makes up his belief is: If you doubt something at all, don’t believe it. In Descartes’ Meditations, the author’s main intent is to make the ref look at the world through and through and through analytical eyes. Descartes goes as far as refuting his trust of the senses, the bole, and the sciences that have been proven to be reliable time and time again. Through these patterns, the reader gains a sense that Descartes isn’t afraid to chief even the simplest, most proven foundations of society. He says, It is a stop of prudence never to place our complete trust in those who have deceived us even once. Descartes makes sure in his Meditations that he leaves no stones unturned. He believes this adds completeness to his studies, which is the most important thing to him. When he finds what he truly believes, he has reached his goal.

When David Hume analyzes what his beliefs are in An Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding, he comes to the conclusion that beliefs are ideas that are lively. In order for a person to truly believe in something, they must first examine it in the real world. Hume uses an example of Adam not knowing that he would drown in water unless he had hands-on experience. A mere visual observation of the water wouldn’t give him the knowledge that he could drown in the transparent liquid. This example is a cover illustration of how reasoning can only be obtained through the person’s experience.

Another aspect of Hume’s system of belief is based on a person’s certainty of an idea. If a person is strongly attached or excited by an idea, then it can be classified ad as a belief. Basically Hume classifies beliefs as ideas that are important to people’s heart. This section of his theory is pleasing because the reader can place such important categories as morality and love into the belief category.

Both Descartes’ and Hume’s theories are valuable to the philosophical community because they exhibit different viewpoints that can be considered by a reader. It is almost impossible to judge which theory is right or wrong because they are both incisively possibilities to ponder. If I had to pick one theory to defend, I would by all odds choose Hume’s theory on human belief. Hume uses benefit examples to illustrate his theories and makes them extremely difficult to rebut. They also rely mainly on facts, whereas Descartes’ Meditations rely mainly on opinion.

When Descartes is sitting by the fire, holding the sheet of paper he is writing his Mediations on, he decides that the hands that are holding the paper and his entire body are not really his. Such examples in Descartes’ theory seem a little too extreme or even paranoid for a rational thinking person to discern.

On the other hand, Hume’s theory of forming beliefs through experience and from exciting ideas makes perfectly good sense to the mind. Both theories, though completely different from each other, are interesting and deserving of these two great philosophers attention and efforts.

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