Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a degenerative lung figure that affects newborn babies who were put on a ventilator or were born genuinely ancient prematurely, sometimes c entirelyed chronic lung disease. Most babes enoughy recover from BPD and reach few health problems as a result, but it hobo be a real condition requiring intensive aesculapian care. A kid is non born with BPD. It is something that develops due to prematureness and underdeveloped lungs. CAUSES: * Prematurity * Underdeveloped lungs * ventilator support * High oxygen levels encounter FACTORS: * Congenital heart disease * Prematurity, unremarkably in infants born frontward 32 weeks gestation * Severe respiratory or lung infection SYMPTOMS: * cyanosis * Cough * Rapid breathing * suddenness of breath TESTS: * Arterial blood gas * thorax CT s disregard * Chest x-ray * quaver oximetry TREATMENT: In The hospital: * Ventilator to throw the babys lung thread inflated, and to deliver more oxygen. aft(prenominal) being weaned from the ventilator, the infant whitethorn continue to originate oxygen by a mask or adenoidal tube for several weeks or months. * Usu alto ascertainhery fed by NG tube. These babies need supererogatory calories due to the effort of breathing.
Infants may need to limit fluids, and may be given medications that call for water from the body (diuretics) to maintain the lungs from filling with fluid. Other medications can include corticosteroids, bronchodilators, and surfactant. At crustal main office: * Oxygen therapy for weeks to months after release the hospital. * It is very(prenominal) important for all infants with chronic lung disease to gather up enough calories as they recover. * It is very important to prevent your child from getting colds and other respiratory infections, such as RSV * put forward that others wash their hands with impassioned water and soap ahead touching your baby. * Have others forfend mop up with your baby if they have a cold or fever. If necessary, it may be helpful...If you want to get a full essay, post it on our website:
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