History

The Umayyads and the Spread of IslamThe Umayyad dynasty was the first declamatory dynasty of the Moslem Caliphate Formed by Muawiyah I in 661 AD , this dynasty lasted until 750 before it was all overthrown by the AbbasidsMuawiyah I asserted the right wing of the Umayyads to regularization on a dynastic formula . An new(prenominal) principle that governed the Umayyad dynasty was its asserted right to conquer lands for the cause of Islam . This principle was amalgamate by the fact that the hallow Qur an had mentioned the believers superiority over nonbelievers . so , any Moslem dynasty would be founded on the principle that it had the right to virtually rule the humans beings , given the superiority of believers over nonbelievers Thus , informs us that the Umayyad caliphate stretched from the westward bs of China to Confederate France . With their Islamic capital as Damascus , the Umayyads continued the Moslem legacy of expansion that was begun after(prenominal) prophet Muhammad by the four justly guided caliphs that is , Abu Bakr , Usman , Umar , and AliThe Umayyads spread stunned the Islamic empire through North Africa to Spain and France in the westside and to Sind , Central Asia and Transoxiana in the eastern . Historians admit written that the Umayyads did not force heap to alter to Islam in the territories they came to lodge in miscellanea of , the first big dynasty of Islam after Prophet Muhammad respected and tolerated the religions and the rights of the community they came to rule . Non-Muslims who came to be control under the Umayyad dynasty had the right to esteem as they d . This was disdain the fact that the Umayyads built great architectural structures of religious nature in the places they came to occupy , thereby influencing the culture of the non-Muslims that they came to rule .

An character of such Islamic structures is the capacious Mosque of Damascus , which was believed to beTHE UMAYYADS AND THE SPREAD OF ISLAMPage 2one of the wonders of the domain of a function . According to a Muslim tradition , Jesus deliverer is meant to desc land up at the end of time expert a white minaret of this mosqueThe Umayyads treated the Jews and Christians with superfluous respect perceive that the Jews and Christians are recognized by the beatified Qur an as the muckle of the Book All the akin , the Muslim law that came to occupy the non-Muslim lands under the Umayyads and other Muslim dynasties , requisite the non-Muslims to give in a appraise known as jizya some(prenominal) non-Muslims must also have converted to Islam to avoid gainful this tax , which was believed to be a form of punishment from confrere ideal for not practicing the conviction of the Book The Jews and Christians had also to pay this tax , seeing that the dedicated Qur an refers to them as traitors in the way out of religion . In other words , the Jews and the Christians were believed to have way-out the existent combine of Abraham . The set apart Qur an had been revealed as a monitoring device nearly the real faith , which was...If you want to get a complete essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper