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Wednesday 6 March 2013

Describe and Discuss the Behaviourist Approach

Describe and discuss the behaviouristic b grade on in psychology
pure conditioning
Pavlov investigated cultivation through the association of an unconditioned stimulus. Pavlov rang a gong (the conditioned or neutral stimulus) at the same meter that food was presented to the dog. The dog then started to salivate as an driven reflex response. He did this until the dog salivated equitable to the sound of the bell.
later allot of trails, Pavlov discovered that he had no longer inevitable to present the food to the dog. The dog alone then salivated just to the sound of the bell. Pavlov successfully demonstrated that this behaviour was learnt and that the salvation of the dogs to a sound of a bell when they have been conditioned to inter intellection that bell before being presented with food that this behaviour is hardened by the reinforcement of learning experiences.
The strengths of the behaviourist approach is that approach provides strong arguments for the nurture side of the nature-nurture debate, behaviourists also use austere , experimental methods to research, this enhances the credibility of psychology as a scientific discipline. This approach has also provided varied amount of practical dependability and ways to shape a person or animals behaviour.

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The limitations of the behaviourist approach is that it ignores the mental processes that argon involved in learning something, an opposite limitation is that this approach rejects the possible role of biologic factors in nature and in human overt. Behaviourists also view humans as passive learners of the environment unlike other psychologists such as humanistic who view humans as active agents and being able to control and determine their development. another(prenominal) limitation is the use of animals in applying learning theorys to humans as this finishnot be extrapolated as humans are much more complex than animals.
To evaluate I return Pavlovs experiment was a good idea in trying to seek research in seeing if we can learn through...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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