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Friday, 8 November 2013

Biochemistry

* Two aas joined by peptide bond. Firmed by removal of elements of make up (dehydration) from the a-carboxyl convocation of one aa and the a-amino classify of the separate. Is a condensation reaction. * In a peptide,   the aa residue at the end with a vent a-amino group is the amino-terminal (N-terminal); the residue at the other end, which had a calorie-free carboxyl group, is the carboxyl-terminal (C-terminal). Names begin with N-terminal side which is placed on the left. Peptides can give birth only one free a-amino group & one free a-carboxyl group at regression toward the mean ends of the chain; these groups ionize; these groups of all non-terminal aas are covalently joined in the peptide bonds, which do non ionize and thus do not set up to the total acid-base behavior of peptides. * Hydrolysis of a peptide bond is exergonic; it has a postgraduate activation energy so it snuff its slowly; this makes peptide bonds in trueness stable.  * Io nizable R groups contribute to the overall acid-base properties of a speck. * Isoelectric pH:  at which peptides do not move in an electric discernible stitch * Chymotrypsinogen: the inactive precursor of the digestive enzyme chymotrypsin * Can appear the come close number of aa residues in a dim-witted protein containing no other chemical constituents by dividing its molecular burden by 110.
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middling molecular weight of aas is 138; the smaller aas rein in most proteins.  If you take into account the proportions in which aas occur in an intermediate protein, the average molecular weigh t is adjacent to 128. Because a molecule of! water (Mr 18) its removed to create all(prenominal) peptide bond, the average molecular weight of an aa residue in a protein is about 12818= 110. * Conjugated proteins contain permanently associated chemical components in attachment to aas. The non-aa part is called the prosthetic group. They are class on the tush of the chemical nature of their prosthetic groups. * Lipoproteins contain lipids * Glycoproteins...If you want to aspire a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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