Urie Bronfenbrenner's Theory Of Ecological Development

Running head : Urie Bronfenbrenner sUrie Bronfenbrenner s Ecological Theory of HumanDevelopmentZack ChaikinCapella UniversityHuman Development HS 5003Dr . Pietrzak4 /18 /2009AbstractThe work of Urie Bronfenbrenner is called an ecological theory of development a textile to examine the various interactions surrounded by the developing peasant from agnatic relationships to the environment , social settings , cultural influences and economic factors . There atomic number 18 four levels of environmental influences the micro- , meso- , exo- and macro arrangings , each nested at bottom one early(a) representing degrees of intimate interactions . Change and constancy are mediated by the passage of time , the chronosystem . Athe author s life events leading up to entering graduate school are illustrated through interactions within the ecological modelBronfenbrenner s Ecological Theory of DevelopmentThe ecological model knowing by Bronfenbrenner was a response to what the creator himself described as the science of the weird demeanor of children in strange situations with strange adults for the briefest periods of time (Bronfenbrenner , 1977 ,p .513 ) In time Bronfenbrenner s efforts helped create a consistency of research reflecting humankind development from real-life situations in real-life settings . This will cut into deeper into Bronfenbrenner s ecological theory of development , system by system , how it relates to the authors personal development , specifically those life events leading to entering graduate school for a Masters in counselingBronfenbrenner states that human development takes place through interactions between the individual and the environment , defined as persons , objects and symbols in the persons immediate world . These interactions are two-way , that is the individual acts upon the environment and the environment acts on the individual . These events are most effective over long , lucid periods of time Bronfenbrenner terms these most intimate and enduring interactions as proximal processes (Bronfenbrenner , 1993 . An infant cries , the parent responds .

These responses are critical with look on with to its duration , frequency , stability (is it interrupted or draw out intensity and with proper timing (Bronfenbrenner , Evans 2000 . This preposition has been borne out , as systematically high levels of mother-child interaction has resulted in lower incidences of problem behavior in lower-class families (Bronfenbrenner , 1994Indeed , higher achievement outcomes have been seen in higher-class more stable environments . The author was raised in a middle-class urban neighborhood , an only child (as the child is the epicenter of the ecological model , all the more so , a stay at home m other and a father who came home daily at fixing hours . The author was an early take awayer due to being read to and encouragement to read alone . The author was not considered a behavior problem by parents or teachers . Becoming an early reader also fostered an enjoyment of learning and an enduring virtuoso of curiosityBased on Lewin s field theory (Vander Zanden 2007 ,.54 , the ecological model is intentional as a series of nested structures , with the child always at the center . The innermost , the microsystem is essentially comprised of the face to face interactions between the child and his environment . These interactions are prolonged and complex , as befitting...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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