Learned Helplessness

Running head : LEARNED HELPLESSNESS versed helplessness Name :Course :Instructor :University :Date Abstract Learned helplessness is a psychological phenomenon that was impressed by Seligman and others during their experiments with brutes . They ascertained that it is possible for both animals as well as earthly concern to develop helplessness if subjected to seemingly inescapable and negative wad . This helplessness would persist even when the circumstances change and the animal or human were able to liberate themselves . This conjecture has fix wide application in psychology . This paper delves into the theory and examines its origin , and its applications .Introduction :Learned helplessness is a psychological , behavioural and cognitive deficit theory that seeks to explain a peg down in which humans or animals have preconditi sensationd their minds to retrieve that they are helpless in specific instances and situations . The theory was offset advanced by Martin P . Seligman . In his endeavor to discover the relationship between fear and culture , Seligman and his colleagues stumbled on this phenomenon during one of their experiments with animals . This theory has since been used to explain behavior especially in relation to depression , addiction , low esteem as well as abusive relationships .



Origin In some of their experiments with dogs Martin E .P . Seligman and other scientists stumbled upon a strange phenomenon . They were experimenting with dogs in tests akin to those carried by Pavlov this time they sought to understand if fear had anything to do with learning . They restrained a dog in a paper bag and subjected it to harmless electric shocks after a specific enunciate . They sought to discover whether the dog could be conditioned to let on signs of fear after the sound .They then put the equivalent dog in a situation where it could escape from the vexation with the expectation that it would to so after the sound a answer caused by fear . To their amazement the dog did not...If you want to hire a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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